Wednesday, April 13, 2011

The difference between the list and fixed

 First, inventory and fixed flat ground
different parts of different list to the bottom of the construction area. Fixed to the bottom floor area of ​​foreign expansion 2M.
excavation different: the list to cushion the bottom area by digging deep, fixed to add face, allowing the case promised to put slope.
Interior height difference: to the board the top of the list operators, fixed base operator to the board.
Awning different: the list to the volume, fixed in space.
balcony different: the list to the volume, fixed in space.
Second, the list of debris and fixed the same part of the
Sinotrans: excavation volume - based masonry backfill volume = volume = outdoor + cushion floor elevation of the following foundation laid by the volume - Indoor Floor backfill above the backfill volume
site: area × average thickness Backfill Backfill = S
indoor net * (indoor and outdoor height - floor thick)
foundation backfill: the volume of cut - outdoor floor elevation planted the following the basis of volume (wall base, column base, tube base, cushion)
foundation compaction: design based on the icon size m2
cushion: design icon size m3
floor cushion: V = S Net h,
S net = S at the end - (L within the T + L t), net of protruding surface structures, equipment foundations, indoor pipes, the volume occupied by the trench; without deduction column, stack, wall partitions, with a wall of the chimney pore size ≤ 0.3 m2 and the volume occupied by
other cushion: design icon size m3
brick base: V = LA-ground (circles) beams, structural columns the size of a-Σ> 0.3 m2 holes base area × thickness of the wall (b); H: the depth of foundation design; h big place off the foot plus height
L: wall centerline, interior basis of net long-term
A = area + wall area of ​​a large release pin = b (H + h)
Note: Heating groove overhangs the wall does not increase, with a prominent part of the basis of the volume into Qiangduo based brick base and brick wall boundaries
: design interior to Ping Shek base, Le, brick wall: outdoor floor
Schleswig wall: stone wall indoor floor
: not the same inside and outside the floor elevation of the lower of; elevation between the inside and outside the retaining wall, retaining wall above the floor in the room ± 300 or less, to the boundary of different materials; more than ± 300, the interior brick floor for the sector
: (L × wall wall high-Σ> 0.3 m2 pore size) × thickness of the wall-Σ component volume (embedded)
long wall: wall centerline, the net long-term
interior wall height: wall: ① inclined roof eaves ceiling were not counted until the end of ② inclined roof with roof roof and ceiling are both indoor and outdoor, operator bottom chord to the underside of roof inclined roof +200 mm
③ who have no ceiling to the roof truss bottom chord count underside +300 mm
④ the canopy width> 600mm, height
⑤ in real puzzle to the flat roof of reinforced concrete board operator
Interior: ① in the roof the last Quarter, calculated to the roof without roof by the end of
② counted until the end of +100 mm
③ ceiling with reinforced concrete floor compartment are considered to board a framework for the end of
④ beam to beam end when the operator
parapet: roof parapet on the surface pressure calculated from the lower surface of
inside and outside the gable roof: average height
net: door and window openings, extraordinary holes, empty circle, into a wall of reinforced concrete columns, beams, beam, cantilever beam, brick flat to Gateway, brick lintels and recessed wall niches, ducts, heating pipes, fire box, a top interior wall panels without increasing the size of a
: wall protruding waistline, cornice, top, window sill line, tiger tiles, doors and windows set into the volume
: bulging brick wall brick chimney stack
, brick towers: the centerline of the cylinder wall weekly average length × thickness × height; deducting various holes in reinforced concrete beam, lintel and other volume. To expand the part of the top brick is bounded
chimney Road: icon size, actual size
block walls: design icon size m3 net> 0.3 m2 void volume
stone base: with the brick base < br> brick bulk water: design icons m2
situ concrete foundation: design icon size m3, without deduction within the steel components, embedded mixed cast iron soil column volume
: design size m3, not withhold components in steel, embedded iron
column height:
have slab column: column base (or floor) on the surface of first layer of flat-slab floor on the surface
column: File-based (or floor) on the surface to the column under the cap surface
Columns: column base structure on the surface to the top of the column
column: Overall height (with the brick wall into the inserting part of the volume) V = (B + b) AH + K
dependent column on the bracket, into the column body product, such as rectangular columns, special columns, structural columns and other
place concrete beams
beam and column connections, beam length operator
primary and secondary beam to column connection side, secondary beam to main beam length operator
stretching the walls of the beam side head into the
beam pad situ concrete wall volume: V = Lht-Σ0.3m2 void area above the doors and windows × t
L: outside the center line, the net long-term; a column to the column side were counted; h: Based on the surface to the top of the wall there
situ concrete slab board
: beams, plates and the volume of flat-slab
: volume of plates and column caps and wall board
stretching into the boards head size
situ concrete stairs: s = LA-CX, horizontal projection area of ​​not less C <500 in the stairwell, stretching precast concrete wall panels without adding some other elements (terrazzo, precast reinforced concrete tank small tank, top, handrails, block board, pad, insulation panels, lattice)
design icon size is not deducted members covered m3 steel, iron less than 300 × 300
holes the size of a concrete structure:
design icon size is not deducted m3 steel components embedded within the iron ≤ 0.3 m2 holes the size of a (sub-components are presented items) < br> steel works (post-tensioned):
reserved channel length L
⒈ low-alloy steel
① Screw Anchors: L-0.35m, the other operator
② Screw Heading inserted film + screw anchor, L Screw Heading the other operator
③ Insert + help article anchorage, L +0.15 m
④ help section anchor L +0.3 m
⑤ from post-tensioned concrete Anchor L +0.35 m
⑥ JM, XM, QM
L +1 m (L ≤ 20m) L +1.8 m (L> 20m)
⒉ strand: Carbon steel wire with ⑹
⒊ ⑴ conical anchor: Upsetting the same ⑹ ⑵ head: L +0.35 m
wooden staircase: Picture shows the external dimensions, the horizontal projection area m2
primary wood roofing: design icons size, slope area m2
tile, roof profiles
design icon size, slope area of ​​not less
: Room on the chimney, hood base, air duct, stingy windows, oblique groove
not increase: the window of the canopy roof stingy part < br>
⒈ roofing membrane, coating: Design Icon Size m2
⑴ sloping roofs (flat roof dismay to find slope): ramp area
⑵ flat roof: the level of projected area
not Less: Ibid
into: roof parapets, expansion joints, and bent parts of skylights and other roof

⒉ rigid waterproof design icon size m2 not withhold the room on the chimney, hood base, duct, etc.
drainage design icon size
not dimensioned length m to the eaves to the design of the ground outside the vertical distance
roof gutter design icon size m2; iron sheet and coil gutter wall by expansion area
, the ground water
⒈ membrane, film, rigid: Design Icon Size m2
⑴ ground: the net area between the main wall of the ground
less protruding structures, equipment foundations
without deduction: column , stack, wall partitions, chimneys, ≤ 0.3 m2 holes
⑵ base of the wall: wall centerline; interior design of the net long-term
⒉ icon size m
deformation joint anti-corrosion surface layer
design display size m2; less protruding above ground structures, equipment foundations; preservation of the brick facade and other prominent part of the stack into the developed area of ​​the wall by the amount of corrosion engineering and corrosion barrier
asphalt coating: ibid
compartment wall insulation Heat: Ibid. Refrigerator door openings and pipe net wall insulation hole the size of a column
: design icon size m3, started the center line of the insulation layer length × height × thickness (not including the adhesive layer thickness)
whole surface layer: Design Icon Size m2
net: protruding above ground structures, equipment foundations, trench
not withhold: column, stack, wall partitions, with a wall of the chimney does not increase ≤ 0.3 m2
: openings, empty circle, Heating Package trough the opening on the staircase, decorative

design icon size, level of projected area, including: still, resting platform, 500mm
within the stairwell handrails, bar bar, tailgate decoration design icon
center armrest Line m not withhold the elbow
design stage decoration
icon size, level of projected area
General Plastering
wall design icon size, vertical projection area
wall: plaster surface the vertical projection area
Interior: Interior floor (or dado top)
to the underside of the ceiling
net: door and window openings> 0.3m2
not withhold: baseboard, hanging mirror line, ≤ 0.3 m2 wall junction
not increase with the components: door and window openings into the cavity of the wall area: Qiang Zhu side with decorative plaster wall plaster
, brace gray, gray hair above
wall of rejection pointing vertical projection surface area m2
deductions: wall panels and wall plaster area
not withhold: door and window openings, door and window sets, waist and other areas scattered
without plastering: a report of Qiang Zhu, and door and window openings pointing
side note: the baseboard and the wall of the same material, or baseboard has been included in the walls, dado within the project, and is no longer listed separately
cylinder plaster (including pointing) : Design Icon Size m2
design decorative plate wall
icons, wall less net long × net height
door and window openings,> 0.3 m2
decorative plate column (beam) surface
Design icon size of the outer ring facing × height
incorporate: column caps, dolphins quantities
partition: the design icon, the external frame size
net:> 0.3 m2 holes; into: bathroom partition doors the same material, their size
door curtain: the design icon, the external wall area
ribbed full glass curtain wall: Expand Size m2

plaster ceiling design icon size m2 ( net area between the main wall)
not deduct: septal wall, stack column, with a wall of the chimney, check the mouth, into the pipeline
: with beam ceiling, plaster on both sides of an area of ​​
plate girder bottom of the stairs: oblique area of ​​the underside of the stairs serrated
: Expand Area.

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